Tuesday, August 19, 2014

Fads-in-fitness

CrossFit

Training in the modern fitness center is close to impossible. Athletes need specialized facilities. Anyone serious about physical endeavors should consider themselves an athlete. It is difficult to train in an atmosphere where the experts are inexperienced pretenders.
strength is not a fad
Fads do not work for long.
There are so many fads in training these days it is very, very, difficult to cut through all the crap without a lifetime of experience. Most pseudo-scientific trainers learn only enough vernacular to impress those who have not studied the sciences. Be wary of personal trainers. There are designated components of fitness. None of us can address all components equally. A weightlifter will not win a marathon. A tri-athlete will not win a powerlifting meet. If an athlete wants to compete in a multitude of events work on decathlon; not CrossFit. If you love lifting weights then lift weights. CrossFit is not lifting weights per se. It is a group exercise class. Decathletes are the best athletes on earth. Fitness is not a sport. Athletes are more physically fit than regular people. Training is pertinent to all of life not just your workout.

The top fitness goals are to lose fat, to be more physically active, and to build enough vigor for daily activities. Athletes do not need to think long about achieving these goals. If something needs to change they work on changing it. If emphasis is on a greater goal the sub-goals are easier to achieve. Be an athlete. Work on the greater, long-term, goals and the whole entity aligns. Competitions are great for goals. Whether you love contending or not; enter a competition your physical fitness will advance. Training to a peak performance displays needs also. Life is easier when we know what is wrong.

Speaking of competitions we will look into some parts of fitness which are relatively new and out of line.
Fitness fads, personal training, coaching, and functional training are worth consideration.

The language of training has been around for decades and does not require newborn definitions. Re-inventing the wheel is not innovation. It is a recipe for disappointment. Look at the training of champions ten and fifty
years ago. The foundations are the same. The new breed is not manufacturing athletic success. The champions of today, ten years ago, and further back in time are using the same game-plans. Contemporary is equivalent not superior. If it has become the latest thing in the United States in the last ten years it is marketing not training. The best teacher, in any discipline, is the person with the best vocabulary. Be wary of those speaking in terms you may not use in everyday life. Coaches, trainers, and teachers must meet devotees where they are and transport them to a level of sophistication. Listening is of paramount importance in coaching.

training is not a fadCrossFit is a good idea.  After that CrossFit sucks! The entire idea underlying CrossFit is to get more physically fit. Physical fitness is a matter of meeting the needs in everyday life and emergencies with ease. Fitness is relative for everyday people and athletes. Getting leaner and stronger are common fitness goals. CrossFit does not make anyone stronger or leaner. Getting lean is tricky wording. My bother, the lawyer, thinks too rigidly. He believes lean is skinny. Lean is a clinical term well established in science. It refers to muscle and bone. Getting leaner is a matter of adding muscle (lean tissue) not losing fat necessarily. If an athlete loses ten pounds of fat and does not gain any muscle they only appear leaner. That athlete is no leaner than before the fat reduction. Adding muscle is sarcoplasmic hypertrophy or myofibrillar hypertrophy. Sarcoplasmic hypertrophy is achieved with higher repetition training. The sarcoplasmic reticulum is part of the muscle cell where energy is produced. The electron transport chain produces ATP after a certain duration of contractions. ATP is the fuel our cells use. Myofibrillar hypertrophy is the addition of new contractile proteins, actin and myosin. ATP must have additional muscle to produce a higher forces. This may be a higher activation pattern and it may be additional contractile proteins. Either way, muscle is metabolism. Add one pound of muscle to your frame and it will burn calories all day, all night, and all year. More metabolism equals less fat if nutritional obligations are addressed.

Getting stronger is simpler than losing fat in our society. Getting stronger is a matter of absolute strength. The repetitions required to improve absolute strength are well established. To improve strength one must do work between 1 – 6 repetitions. The abilities gained with more repetitions are not strength as such. Strength endurance is also a clinical term. It is not as influential as absolute strength. Absolute strength is the only, the only, strength which influences every component of physical fitness. CrossFit is founded on full body “functional” movements. These movements can develop absolute strength if the repetitions are appropriate. Snatch, clean, squat, row, run, jump, and other functional positions.  CrossFit does not address the proper repetition ranges required for absolute strength gains. The characterization of functional is practical, meaningful, or useful. Training has always been founded on these principles. There is not a lot of new information regarding training contrary to what your personal trainer is telling you. The durable science has been done for decades.

bad shoulders
I am sure he is sorry he does not know how
the elbows should track. She will be.
Personal training is business not training. Training is what athletes do. If a trainer has never been a competitive athlete they cannot understand training. Can one understand law never having practiced law? No! Yes, we know we are not supposed to exceed the speed limit. Yes, we know we must not steal anything from others. This is a rudimentary understanding with regard to laws. Most personal trainers are at this level when it comes to understanding training as a practice. Training cannot be found online. Training is done in the weight room, in the gym, on the road, in the pool, on the court, or on the field. Training is done in the most related arena to competitions. Training happens in the weight room for weightlifters and powerlifters. Training, to a degree, is in the weight room for all athletes because absolute strength is gained in the weight room. I have been a champion and I have trained champions, I know.

Coaching is more complex than training. Training is a small part of coaching. A coach is a sports psychologist, a friend, a boss, a physical therapist, and a teacher. The most important personality trait a coach must possess is the ability to listen. Communication is more than 80% listening. Do not take this the wrong way and ask your football coach a question about training in the middle of a game. The time for teaching is not in the heat of competition. Ask coaches questions after training or before. Ask the questions. If your trainer or coach does not listen to you they are of inferior quality. Get the coaching. Make certain your coach is listening to you. If they do not listen find another coach.

get stronger
Do not ever pick something up like this in real life.
It will injure you.
Functional training is anything but functional. Training is purely functional. It does not need a new classification. Throwing a ball against a wall is only useful if your life requires this act. Footwork on an agility ladder is useful for athletes. Agility ladder work is not terribly functional for everyday applications. Squatting is more functional with regard to balance than almost anything else. Functional training is a catch phrase
invented by the fitness community to sell personal training. It is a fad. All training is distinctive to one’s goals. Make training efficient. Do not do five exercises when one is more than enough to supply the return on investment.

I say that fitness is relative a lot. There is a training term called specificity. This means that we must apply stressors to the organism which are specific to the desired result. If I am training for powerlifting I do not want to run ten miles the week or two before the competition or test. If I train this event in the off season to be physically fit, great. Know what is incompatible and what is beneficial in training. Most training strategies apply equally well in life. Work hard with specific goals in mind and reap the rewards. If the rewards are not forthcoming the work which has been done is not specific to your current needs or wishes.
strength for the elderly


Training is a simple practice. Know where you stand. Set goals. Work on strengths and weaknesses. Work as hard as you can and recover. Competition is a valuation. If combat is not interesting to you evaluate your work more diligently. Train to be an athlete. Keep your vision unrestricted and be careful with fads. If something is new in training it is a fad. Fads are whimsy. Do you remember step aerobics? Strength secures more accomplishment.


Get stronger!                                                                                        docsgym@live.com  

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